Routledge & Kegan Paul London, Boston and Henleyįirst published in 1982 by Roulledge & Kegan Paul Ltd 39 Store Street, London WC1E 7DD, 9 Park Street, Boston, Mass. D is c la im e r T he p u b lish er has m ade every effort to trace co p y rig h t holders and welcom es correspondence from those they have been un ab le to contact. P u b l i s h e r ’s N o te T he p u b lish er has g o n e to g re a t len g th s to ensure the q u a lity o f th is re p rin t bu r p o in ts o u t th a t som e im perfections in th e original copies m ay be apparent. N o p a rt o f th is book m ay be re p rin ted or reproduced or u tilise d in any form or by any electronic, m echanical, or o th e r m eans, now k now n or hereafter invented, in clu d in g photo co p y in g an d recording, or in any inform ation storage o r retrieval system, w ith o u t perm ission in w ritin g from th e publishers. B N 3 2FA an d by Psychology Press 711 T h ird A venue, N e w Y ork, N Y 10017 Psychology Press is an imprint o f the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business © Jo n a th a n St. V p Psychology Press I Taylor& Francis Croup LONDON AND NEW YORKįirst p u b lish ed in 1982 by R o u d e d g e & K eg an Paul Lrd T h is e d itio n first p u b lish ed in 2 0 1 4 by Psychology Press 2 7 C hurch R oad, H ove. Finally, a dual process th eo ry o f reason ing, w ith broad im p lica tio n s a n d conn ectio n s w ith o th e r fields o f psy chology, is elaborated a n d assessed in th e lig h t o f recen t evidence. In an e x te n d ed discussion it is a rg u ed th a t reasoning processes are c o n te n t specific, an d give little in d icatio n o f th e o peration o f any u n d e rly in g system o f logical com petence. T h e second a n d th ird sections are concerned w ith syllogistic an d pro p o sitio n al reasoning respectively, in w hich in terest has focused on th e e xplanation o f freq u en tly observed logical errors. T h e first is concerned w ith ele m en ta ry reasoning tasks, in w h ic h response latency is th e p rim e m ea sure o f in terest. T h e review falls in to th ree sections. O rig in a lly p u b lis h e d in 1 9 8 2, th is was an extensive an d u p -to -d ate review o f research in to th e psychology o f d e d u ctiv e reasoning, Jo n a th a n Evans p resents an altern ativ e theoretical fram ew ork to th e ratio n alist approach w hich had d o m in a te d m u ch o f th e p u b lish e d w ork in th is field a t th e tim e. The Psychology of Deductive Reasoning Jonathan St.
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